A Crash Course on Time Machine
Posted 09/26/2011 at 9:22am
| by Cory Bohon
Can you please explain Time Machine in more detail? Do I need to purchase an Airport Extreme to make it work?
Time Machine is Apple’s easy-to-use backup solution that has been included with all Macs since Leopard (OS 10.5). Time Machine backs up to an external hard drive connected to your Mac, or over your network with an AirPort Extreme or Time Capsule backup drive. An AirPort Extreme or Time Capsule is not required -- you can simply use any external drive you might have lying around. In the unfortunate event that you lose something important, you can activate Time Machine and easily go back to an earlier version of a file.
Time Machine backs up your computer hourly, keeping the hourly backups for one day, then daily backups for a month, and weekly backups until your drive is full. For the most security, your backup drive should be at least as big as the internal drive in your Mac. The larger your drive, the more discrete versions of your documents Time Machine will be able to store.

Remove already-excluded folders by selecting them in the list and clicking the - button.
To begin backing up, plug in the external drive, and navigate to System Preferences > Time Machine. Once there, flip the switch to On. Select a backup drive, then Time Machine will begin backing up your Mac in the background whenever the external drive is mounted on your Mac.
In the same preference pane, you can also set Time Machine to exclude backing up certain folders in order to save space on your backup drive. To do this, click on the Options button, and then click on the + button under “Exclude these items from backups.” Excluding Applications and other system-level folders will give you more room to store more important stuff like your Documents, Photos, and Music folders.
GOT A TECH QUESTION OR A HELPFUL TIP TO SHARE?
Email ask@maclife.com or write to Mac|Life,
4000 Shoreline Ct, Suite 400, South San Francisco, CA 94080