How to Tweak the Settings for Gatekeeper in Mountain Lion
Posted 07/27/2012 at 9:01am
| by Cory Bohon
Apple took a stance against unsigned applications from third-parties by enabling Gatekeepter in Mountain Lion, which only allows users to download apps via the Mac App Store or verified developers. Fortunately, there's a setting tweak that'll let you change this.
By default, if you load up an application downloaded from a third-party that isn’t verified by Apple, then you’ll get the error message that the application “Can’t be opened because it was not downloaded from the Mac App Store.”

You can get around this by tweaking the Gatekeeper settings located in System Preferences > Security & Privacy > General.

If you are not authenticated as an administrator, you may need to click the lock at the bottom of the preference pane to authenticate before making any changes.
From here, you have three options: Allow from Mac App Store, Mac App Store and identified developers, or Anywhere.
Selecting “Mac App Store” means that your Mac can only run applications downloaded and installed from the Mac App Store.
Selecting “Mac App Store and identified developers” will let you install both applications downloaded from the Mac App Store, and third-party signed apps downloaded from developers’ websites.
By selecting “Anywhere,” your Mac will behave just as it did before you installed Mountain Lion. With this option selected, you will be able to install any application, regardless of its origin. This setting should only be used if you are downloading third-party applications unsigned, but from a trusted developer. As a precaution, you should never install applications that are from untrusted developers.
Cory Bohon is a freelance technology writer, indie Mac and iOS developer, and amateur photographer. Follow this article's author, Cory Bohon on Twitter.