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#51 2005-06-25 6:58 pm
- mo' ron
- PS3 4 EVA

- From: NC, USA
- Registered: 2002-10-15
- Posts: 14245
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
Are they manufacturing the drug by reverse engineering it, or did they somehow steal the chemical formulas?
What is the difference between Vista and OSX?
- Microsoft employees are excited about OSX.
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#52 2005-06-25 6:59 pm
- Pariah
- James Carville Fan..

- From: Belly Of The Beast, Oklahoma!
- Registered: 2001-05-24
- Posts: 18399
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
Farmerkev wrote:
oatmeal wrote:
I'm talking about an action being taken by the Brazillian government to save the lives of its citizens, multibillion dollar corporations (which will lose nothing anyway because the people who need their products most can't possibly afford it) be damned. I say again, "Go Brazil!" They're doing the Right Thing.
The ends justify the means then. Gotcha.
Yes, as a matter of fact actions that are usually illegle are forgiven or even lauded in the case of special circumstances.
In the real world we do the mental work to weigh the balence of benifit. In this case thousands of lives against a relatively trivial amount of income for a PharmaCo.
Oh, zdecker...Time was even conservitives at least gave lip service to values beyond profit and power instead of acting like a gang of Ferengi traders.
"and it's not surprising that they get bitter, they cling to guns or religion or antipathy to people who aren't like them or anti-immigrant sentiment or anti-trade sentiment as a way to explain their frustrations."
Barack Obama
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#53 2005-06-25 8:01 pm
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
oatmeal wrote:
By all means, pimp the company's bottom line while people die because they're unable to afford the drugs that could save them.
Before you accuse me of putting words in your mouth, please show me any post in this thread (before this one, where I responded to you in kind) where I villified your company. Show me an instance in this thread where I said anything about the practices of your company or indeed any "pharma company." Then we'll talk about putting words in people's mouths.
I'm talking about an action being taken by the Brazillian government to save the lives of its citizens, multibillion dollar corporations (which will lose nothing anyway because the people who need their products most can't possibly afford it) be damned. I say again, "Go Brazil!" They're doing the Right Thing.
I was addressing more than one person with that single post. --I do not intend to spend a lot of time in this thread for obvious reasons.
Not every statement applied completely to everyone. The "villifying pharma" wasn't specifically directed at you. Much of the rest was.
I hope you give as much consideration to what did apply to you as you do to what didn't.
Pariah wrote:
Oh, zdecker...Time was even conservitives at least gave lip service to values beyond profit and power instead of acting like a gang of Ferengi traders.
Left wingers, right wingers...
Liberals, conservatives...
You're the only one bringing these labels up, and they don't seem particularly relevent here.
Later.
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#54 2005-06-25 8:32 pm
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
Oh, one more thing: Sales of Viagra last year were over $2.7 billion. Perhaps it makes good business sense for most future research to focus on drugs that have both mass market appeal and do not fall into the category of "saving lives" (which according to many MAFers is a classification that makes it AOK to break a patent).
--Just seems like it might be a safer and perhaps more profitable way to go from a business perspective.
Edit: And I do commend the people here who are displaying a genuine concern and interest in the HIV pandemic. I encourage everyone to take action as well.
The International HIV/AIDS Alliance is a reputable organization and can always use the help. 
Last edited by zdecker (2005-06-25 11:18 pm)
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#55 2005-06-25 8:47 pm
- Robert B.
- Reality Deficient

- From: The pit of despair
- Registered: 1999-03-09
- Posts: 10269
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
You should take note that the research behind Viagra was intended to develop a vasodialator for people with heart and vascular problems. Getting a boner was a side effect that Pfizer found more marketable and profitable.
Last edited by Robert B. (2005-06-25 8:48 pm)
"Evil will always triumph because Good is dumb."
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#57 2005-06-25 9:10 pm
- Farmerkev
- Official Dementor
- Moderator
- Registered: 2003-01-03
- Posts: 18616
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
Pariah wrote:
In the real world we do the mental work to weigh the balence of benifit. In this case thousands of lives against a relatively trivial amount of income for a PharmaCo.
And if a factory wants to build and employee 1,000 people giving 1000 families better lifes than ( cue darth vader theme) Walmart but get the city to use ED to evict 20 families from homes.........
How about if through torture we get the answer that stops a plot that will kill millions. Worth the price or not?
When do you become the evil you despise?
Do your part to combat global warming.
Eat a cow.
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#58 2005-06-25 9:11 pm
- Tria
- Minor Prophetess

- From: Madison, WI
- Registered: 2000-05-13
- Posts: 18087
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
zdecker wrote:
Oh, one more thing: Sales of Viagra last year were over $2.7 billion. Perhaps it makes good business sense for most future research to focus on drugs that have both mass market appeal and do not fall into the category of "saving lives" (which according to many MAFers is a classification that makes it AOK to break a patent).
--Just seems like it might be a safer and perhaps more profitable way to go from a business perspective.
Edit: And I do commend the people here who are displaying a genuine concern and interest in the HIV pandemic. I encourage everyone to take action as well.
The Internation HIV/AIDS Alliance is a reputable organization and can always use the help.
Well in that case, maybe the government should step in and make them manufacture life-saving drugs. And set a quota such that no profit can be made from them: saving lives should be a selfless cause, right?
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#59 2005-06-25 9:44 pm
- Warin
- Maple Leaf Wag

- From: Canada
- Registered: 2003-09-21
- Posts: 2431
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
Farmerkev wrote:
Pariah wrote:
In the real world we do the mental work to weigh the balence of benifit. In this case thousands of lives against a relatively trivial amount of income for a PharmaCo.
And if a factory wants to build and employee 1,000 people giving 1000 families better lifes than ( cue darth vader theme) Walmart but get the city to use ED to evict 20 families from homes.........
How about if through torture we get the answer that stops a plot that will kill millions. Worth the price or not?
When do you become the evil you despise?
Wow Kev, normally I agree with you... but you are being a little asinine here.
Is it moral for a company to hold a patent on a substance that can save lives, and charge obscenely high prices for it to make their money? Will Abbot go under if Brasil follows through on their threat? I think not.
From their 2004 Earnings report:
(this is copy and pasted to get my point across)
Gross profit margins were 54.9 percent of net sales in 2004.
Research and development expense, excluding acquired in-process research and development, was $1.7 billion in 2004 and represented 8.6 percent of net sales in 2004
So... some math:
19.7 billion in net sales. 54.9% of that is profit, so 10.8 billion. Less the 1.7 billion in R&D is around a cool 9 billion for 2004. that's profit... as in after all their expenses for production, distribution, management, etc.
And you are telling me these guys cant work out an equitable program to allow 3rd world nations to supply a vital drug to their people at something less than the per capita GDP? Come off it!
Profit is not a dirty word. Obscene profiteering on the backs of the poor is.
Last edited by Warin (2005-06-25 9:45 pm)
From what I can tell, either way, you're screwed. Bad people are punished by society's laws, and good people are punished by Murphy's Law.
-- George, Dead Like Me
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#60 2005-06-25 9:56 pm
- Pariah
- James Carville Fan..

- From: Belly Of The Beast, Oklahoma!
- Registered: 2001-05-24
- Posts: 18399
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
Farmerkev wrote:
Pariah wrote:
In the real world we do the mental work to weigh the balence of benifit. In this case thousands of lives against a relatively trivial amount of income for a PharmaCo.
And if a factory wants to build and employee 1,000 people giving 1000 families better lifes than ( cue darth vader theme) Walmart but get the city to use ED to evict 20 families from homes.........
How about if through torture we get the answer that stops a plot that will kill millions. Worth the price or not?
When do you become the evil you despise?
I was being facitous with the eminant domain comment. Trivia like a new strip mall or a Wal-Mart are obviously the wtong use of that coercive power.
Wal-Marts, new stadiums, new offices do not create jobs, they just shuffle them around or consolodate them in one location.
In a case like the AIDs drug there is a simple choice for me.
Someone is going to come out on the short end no matter what the choice. On the one hand a PharmaCo loses a trivial amount of money, on the other hand thousands of lives will be saved.
That is not a particularly hard choice for me.
You can call that situational ethics if you want but the world is not a place where just black and white usually works.
"and it's not surprising that they get bitter, they cling to guns or religion or antipathy to people who aren't like them or anti-immigrant sentiment or anti-trade sentiment as a way to explain their frustrations."
Barack Obama
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#61 2005-06-25 10:10 pm
- bedstuy
- Archimandrite, Eastern Elite

- From: King Cole Bar, St. Regis Hotel
- Registered: 2003-09-20
- Posts: 13620
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
It's not just "Obscene profiteering on the backs of the poor" You do realize each and every taxpayer lines the pockets of Abbot, etc. for these large profit margins right here in the US courtesy of each states AIDS Drug Assistance Program, unless they're getting special rates for medicine I'm not aware of.
And it's not that I'm anti-Big Pharma particularly (though I find they're use of uber-healthy individuals in AIDS drug advertising counter-productive though they've wised up some to this after eight years or so) or anti-profits. But at what point is the profit margin too much? Never? For example, is it appropriate for Abbot to raise the price of Norvir (a different HIV drug that's also integrated in Kaletra) by 400% in one year? A lot of it just doesn't make sense and I can only imagine how hopeless it seems in a country as poor as Brazil.
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#62 2005-06-25 10:41 pm
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
Warin wrote:
(this is copy and pasted to get my point across)
Gross profit margins were 54.9 percent of net sales in 2004.
Research and development expense, excluding acquired in-process research and development, was $1.7 billion in 2004 and represented 8.6 percent of net sales in 2004
So... some math:
19.7 billion in net sales. 54.9% of that is profit, so 10.8 billion. Less the 1.7 billion in R&D is around a cool 9 billion for 2004. that's profit... as in after all their expenses for production, distribution, management, etc.
Nice work.
Just FYI... You forgot to lop off the nearly 5 billion in "Selling, general, and administrative costs" as well as nearly a billion in taxes on the actual earnings.
"After all their expenses for production, distribution, management, etc.", you have a little over 3 billion, around half of which is distributed to shareholders.
For the sake of this particular discussion, we should probably also exclude divisions other than pharamaceuticals though.
Last edited by zdecker (2005-06-25 10:42 pm)
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#63 2005-06-25 10:41 pm
- Farmerkev
- Official Dementor
- Moderator
- Registered: 2003-01-03
- Posts: 18616
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
Warin wrote:
Farmerkev wrote:
Pariah wrote:
In the real world we do the mental work to weigh the balence of benifit. In this case thousands of lives against a relatively trivial amount of income for a PharmaCo.
And if a factory wants to build and employee 1,000 people giving 1000 families better lifes than ( cue darth vader theme) Walmart but get the city to use ED to evict 20 families from homes.........
How about if through torture we get the answer that stops a plot that will kill millions. Worth the price or not?
When do you become the evil you despise?Wow Kev, normally I agree with you... but you are being a little asinine here.
Is it moral for a company to hold a patent on a substance that can save lives, and charge obscenely high prices for it to make their money? Will Abbot go under if Brasil follows through on their threat? I think not.
From their 2004 Earnings report:
(this is copy and pasted to get my point across)
Gross profit margins were 54.9 percent of net sales in 2004.
Research and development expense, excluding acquired in-process research and development, was $1.7 billion in 2004 and represented 8.6 percent of net sales in 2004
So... some math:
19.7 billion in net sales. 54.9% of that is profit, so 10.8 billion. Less the 1.7 billion in R&D is around a cool 9 billion for 2004. that's profit... as in after all their expenses for production, distribution, management, etc.
And you are telling me these guys cant work out an equitable program to allow 3rd world nations to supply a vital drug to their people at something less than the per capita GDP? Come off it!
Profit is not a dirty word. Obscene profiteering on the backs of the poor is.
I have a big problem when people start defining what is an appropriate level of profit for someone else.
People in this world are dying this very minute from hunger.
Will you decide that I have made enough profit and want me to give my remaining grain away?
The problem with this particular drug case is it's way too easy to side with the sick and against the company. It appeals to the emotions and overrules reason.
And please, how can they have been making an obscene profit on the poor if the poor can't afford to even buy the product as was the original argument. See, too emotional, not enough reason.
Do your part to combat global warming.
Eat a cow.
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#64 2005-06-25 11:06 pm
- mo' ron
- PS3 4 EVA

- From: NC, USA
- Registered: 2002-10-15
- Posts: 14245
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
Chicago-based Abbott said in a statement that such a move would put "the government's desire to cut health care spending ahead of patients' need for new and better treatments."
The company said it already sold its drugs to Brazil at a financial loss, but it said it was "willing to work with the government to find a mutually agreeable solution".
Brazil's health ministry estimates that 600,000 of the country's 183 million citizens have HIV/Aids.
The country has won praise internationally for providing free anti-retroviral drugs to anyone who needs them.
Under Brazilian law, the government can break drug patents if it is deemed to be in the public interest. This would be the first time it would have done so.
This seems legal under Brazilian law, and Abbot is already losing money on the drug there, so this doesn't seem to hurt either entity in any way, and the Brazilians at least gain from it. The issue here doesn't seem to be about putting a cap on profits (or Abbot wouldn't have sold it below cost), but about giving people good health care. It's true, they can't give the product away, but if Brazil can figure out how to make it at a good price point, and also benefit their citizens, then I can't see how anyone could be against it. If I were in charge of this company, I would let it happen (and it seems they aren't doing anything to stop it themselves).
What is the difference between Vista and OSX?
- Microsoft employees are excited about OSX.
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#65 2005-06-25 11:10 pm
- mahakali
- anti-razor

- From: easter egg
- Registered: 2002-11-06
- Posts: 5584
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
Farmerkev wrote:
People in this world are dying this very minute from hunger.
Will you decide that I have made enough profit and want me to give my remaining grain away?
This would be a decent analogy if you held the patent to produce grain and grain was the only source of food.
1. Instill fear.
2. ???????? (use your imagination)
3. Profit!
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#66 2005-06-25 11:52 pm
- ShnickyShnack
- ::: title edited due to Satanic influences :::

- From: Rockin' out
- Registered: 2001-05-25
- Posts: 22237
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
zdecker wrote:
Warin wrote:
(this is copy and pasted to get my point across)
Gross profit margins were 54.9 percent of net sales in 2004.
Research and development expense, excluding acquired in-process research and development, was $1.7 billion in 2004 and represented 8.6 percent of net sales in 2004
So... some math:
19.7 billion in net sales. 54.9% of that is profit, so 10.8 billion. Less the 1.7 billion in R&D is around a cool 9 billion for 2004. that's profit... as in after all their expenses for production, distribution, management, etc.Nice work.
Just FYI... You forgot to lop off the nearly 5 billion in "Selling, general, and administrative costs" as well as nearly a billion in taxes on the actual earnings.
"After all their expenses for production, distribution, management, etc.", you have a little over 3 billion, around half of which is distributed to shareholders.
For the sake of this particular discussion, we should probably also exclude divisions other than pharamaceuticals though.
Wait, I thought you were leaving this thread because of all the awful people in it?
Could the people opposed to Brazil's stance maybe come up with some hard numbers to back up their opinions? I've seen plenty of metaphors, but nothing based in anything approaching reality.
Note: please delete this post.
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#67 2005-06-25 11:57 pm
- Tria
- Minor Prophetess

- From: Madison, WI
- Registered: 2000-05-13
- Posts: 18087
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
No, he said he couldn't voice an opinion because he doesn't speak for his employer.
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#68 2005-06-26 12:01 am
- ShnickyShnack
- ::: title edited due to Satanic influences :::

- From: Rockin' out
- Registered: 2001-05-25
- Posts: 22237
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
Tria wrote:
No, he said he couldn't voice an opinion because he doesn't speak for his employer.
He did say that, didn't he? But he also said other stuff.
I will say that I am disappointed with the lack of substance of the posts in this thread.
I have come to expect more intelligent, well researched responses from most of you.
By all means though, please continue with your villifying pharma companies as your corporate scapegoats.
And I fail to see why he can't voice an opinion. No doubt his employers would pat him on the back for helping their image by presenting hard facts and fighting the good fight.
Note: please delete this post.
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#69 2005-06-26 12:38 am
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
ShnickyShnack wrote:
And I fail to see why he can't voice an opinion. No doubt his employers would pat him on the back for helping their image by presenting hard facts and fighting the good fight.
I certainly can voice an opinion on this matter. I choose not to. There are several reasons for this, including many of the recent news stories I've seen on employees who keep blogs.
When in doubt, I believe that "no comment" is the best policy.
No doubt my employer's PR department can manage their own image, present their own hard facts, and fight their own good fight.
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#70 2005-06-26 12:42 am
- ShnickyShnack
- ::: title edited due to Satanic influences :::

- From: Rockin' out
- Registered: 2001-05-25
- Posts: 22237
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
zdecker wrote:
ShnickyShnack wrote:
And I fail to see why he can't voice an opinion. No doubt his employers would pat him on the back for helping their image by presenting hard facts and fighting the good fight.
I certainly can voice an opinion on this matter. I choose not to. There are several reasons for this, including many of the recent news stories I've seen on employees who keep blogs.
When in doubt, I believe that "no comment" is the best policy.
No doubt my employer's PR department can manage their own image, present their own hard facts, and fight their own good fight.
Still have the werewithal to be snippy, though, yes?
Note: please delete this post.
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#71 2005-06-26 12:45 am
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
ShnickyShnack wrote:
zdecker wrote:
ShnickyShnack wrote:
And I fail to see why he can't voice an opinion. No doubt his employers would pat him on the back for helping their image by presenting hard facts and fighting the good fight.
I certainly can voice an opinion on this matter. I choose not to. There are several reasons for this, including many of the recent news stories I've seen on employees who keep blogs.
When in doubt, I believe that "no comment" is the best policy.
No doubt my employer's PR department can manage their own image, present their own hard facts, and fight their own good fight.Still have the werewithal to be snippy, though, yes?
Aw, did he offend you? 
Just like back in Saigon! Eh, slick?
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#72 2005-06-26 12:59 am
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
Maybe he (I) should take a break from the internet.
Spirit was crushed; now is fading, But I want to help make things right.
Because I can see and I can feel, and you can see and you can feel
So why don't we both either stand up and fight
Or at least together we'll call it a night.
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#73 2005-06-26 1:24 am
- dv
- Negusa Negest
- Moderator

- From: Minneapolis, MN
- Registered: 1999-08-30
- Posts: 18091
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
I think we all should remember that corporations are permitted to exist by governments. They are chartered, incorporated, and allowed to operate because the "people in charge" said it was okay. Likewise, IP is protected by patents at the indulgence of the government.
In Brazil, as in the USA, government is supposed to represent the masses. You know, democracy.
Therefore, if the government wants to do this, that's really just too bad for the company in question - though I suppose they have recourse in court, since Brazil, afaik, has entered into a couple of international treaties involving copyright and patent law. I think it's a UN thing, but I'm not sure.
Anyway, if Brazil's government (who makes their laws) wants to nullify a patent (that they issued in the first place) that's their right. The drug maker can either take their toys and go home, sell its drugs in other markets, or start making money by training hospital staff.
Mo' ron - I think part of a patent application includes how the stuff works, so when the company in question filed their patent, they gave the Brazilian government all the info they needed to make their own. That info is usually in the public domain so that other people in the field can check it out and make sure that their own research doesn't violate any patents.
Personally, I think patent law in general needs some updating - particularly in the computer industry, we're seeing increasingly general patents - patenting of ideas instead of inventions. For example, in 1998, somebody patented the "portable music jukebox" and Apple's being sued, again.
Because, you know, it wasn't an obvious idea to anybody who ever saw a tape cassette and a 2.5" HD next to each other...
Anyway, that's another thread.
"Now commences the process of cutting off the head, which generally takes from an hour to an hour and a half by an expert workman with a sharp blade." -Reuben Delano, Wanderings and Adventures
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#74 2005-06-26 1:42 am
- Warin
- Maple Leaf Wag

- From: Canada
- Registered: 2003-09-21
- Posts: 2431
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
zdecker wrote:
Nice work.
Just FYI... You forgot to lop off the nearly 5 billion in "Selling, general, and administrative costs" as well as nearly a billion in taxes on the actual earnings.
"After all their expenses for production, distribution, management, etc.", you have a little over 3 billion, around half of which is distributed to shareholders.
For the sake of this particular discussion, we should probably also exclude divisions other than pharamaceuticals though.
You sure on that? Production, etc. is usually deducted from the gross earnings. Profit is.. well... profit. I am not sayin' you are wrong, I just know that costs of doing businesses are why companies state profit as profit, and not just as gross earnings. Honestly curious, not slamming you.
And truth be told Schnick, I think zdecker replied because someone was doing more than just slamming the company he/she works for.
I slam them because I think even 1.5 billion is a huge amount of PURE profit for a company that is doing something that is supposed to better mankind. that's after paying EVERYONE involved, from the CEO to the smallest stockholder. And they are going to make an issue that poor people with AIDS need treatment? Bah. How can a company that made 1.5 billion in PURE profit in one year say they are losing money by subsidizing AIDS drugs to the poor?
As much as Microsoft is the evil empire, the Bill and Melinda Gates foundation does a hell of a lot for medical care in developing nations. 4 billion or so to date. And as cynical as I am, I think there is more to it than good press and a tax break.
From what I can tell, either way, you're screwed. Bad people are punished by society's laws, and good people are punished by Murphy's Law.
-- George, Dead Like Me
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#75 2005-06-26 1:46 am
- dv
- Negusa Negest
- Moderator

- From: Minneapolis, MN
- Registered: 1999-08-30
- Posts: 18091
Re: Brazil may break Aids drug patent
Warin wrote:
As much as Microsoft is the evil empire, the Bill and Melinda Gates foundation does a hell of a lot for medical care in developing nations. 4 billion or so to date. And as cynical as I am, I think there is more to it than good press and a tax break.
Nobody ever said Bill isn't a nice guy, he's just a megalomaniac who wants to force his vision on the every computer in the world. Just like a certain other computing industry CEO we know and love. Must be something in the water.
"Now commences the process of cutting off the head, which generally takes from an hour to an hour and a half by an expert workman with a sharp blade." -Reuben Delano, Wanderings and Adventures
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