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#126 2009-07-07 7:02 pm

Tallgeese
Sternly Advising
From: Pool Party
Registered: 2000-10-17
Posts: 34013

Re: "Carbongate!"

resedit wrote:

Chickenhawk wrote:

That chart is bogus.
From wikipedia:
preindustrial CO2: 280 ppm
delta CO2 since 1750: 107 ppm
total CO2: 387 ppm

That works out that current CO2 levels are 28% man-made.

I'm surprised - as a scientist, you should know better than to assume that natural CO2 levels are static.
They never have been in history before man. Therefore, your method of calculation is seriously flawed.

Natural CO2 will be higher during warmer periods. Thus the actual level of man made CO2 must be less than 28% - and probably significantly so, because it was a warming period that started the man into the industrial age, so your pre-industrial figure is from when the planet was cooler and thus the oceans were releasing less CO2.

How many tons of CO2 do the oceans release for every °C increase in temperature?
If you can't answer that, your 7-up bottle means absolutely nothing.


I still believe in liberalism today as much as I ever did, but, oh, there was a happy time when I believed in liberals.

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#127 2009-07-07 7:05 pm

Chickenhawk
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From: Being Snarky
Registered: 2005-06-01
Posts: 5798

Re: "Carbongate!"

Especially considering that a 7-up bottle is keeping CO2 in solution at pressures higher than 1atm anyhow.


The recent medical controversy over whether vaccinations cause autism reveals a habit of human cognition—thinking anecdotally comes naturally, whereas thinking scientifically does not. -- Michael Shermer

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#128 2009-07-07 7:07 pm

resedit
Chicken Little
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From: /dev/null
Registered: 1999-11-01
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Re: "Carbongate!"

I don't know how many per degree, I could find out if you want, but oceans are the largest source of CO2 by a significant factor.
The CO2 we produce is insignificant to what the Oceans produce.

You probably won't hear that on NPR though.


In her right hand Jenny held the Bible of her mother
Jenny had a pistol in the other
-- Steve Taylor

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#129 2009-07-07 7:09 pm

Chickenhawk
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From: Being Snarky
Registered: 2005-06-01
Posts: 5798

Re: "Carbongate!"

resedit wrote:

I don't know how many per degree, I could find out if you want, but oceans are the largest source of CO2 by a significant factor.
The CO2 we produce is insignificant to what the Oceans produce.

You probably won't hear that on NPR though.

All that I've heard is that the oceans are a massive CO2 SINK.


The recent medical controversy over whether vaccinations cause autism reveals a habit of human cognition—thinking anecdotally comes naturally, whereas thinking scientifically does not. -- Michael Shermer

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#130 2009-07-07 7:10 pm

resedit
Chicken Little
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From: /dev/null
Registered: 1999-11-01
Posts: 50371
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Re: "Carbongate!"

Chickenhawk wrote:

Especially considering that a 7-up bottle is keeping CO2 in solution at pressures higher than 1atm anyhow.

I used 7UP because it is easy to detect the loss of CO2 associated with temperature.
You can see it happen for a couple bucks.

However, I know you specifically are aware of warming water and gas release.
Other people here, maybe they never had high school chemistry. I'm guessing you at least had organic chemistry, no?


In her right hand Jenny held the Bible of her mother
Jenny had a pistol in the other
-- Steve Taylor

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#131 2009-07-07 7:13 pm

Chickenhawk
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From: Being Snarky
Registered: 2005-06-01
Posts: 5798

Re: "Carbongate!"

resedit wrote:

Chickenhawk wrote:

Especially considering that a 7-up bottle is keeping CO2 in solution at pressures higher than 1atm anyhow.

I used 7UP because it is easy to detect the loss of CO2 associated with temperature.
You can see it happen for a couple bucks.

However, I know you specifically are aware of warming water and gas release.
Other people here, maybe they never had high school chemistry. I'm guessing you at least had organic chemistry, no?

So how many joules of energy would it take to cause the CO2 currently dissolved in the oceans to become gas again?


The recent medical controversy over whether vaccinations cause autism reveals a habit of human cognition—thinking anecdotally comes naturally, whereas thinking scientifically does not. -- Michael Shermer

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#132 2009-07-07 7:19 pm

Chickenhawk
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From: Being Snarky
Registered: 2005-06-01
Posts: 5798

Re: "Carbongate!"

here's a plot which illustrates the ridiculousness of your assertion that this is from natural exsolution.
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Carbon_Dioxide_400kyr.png
Over the past 4 runs of the 100 ka ice age cycle, we have never seen CO2 concentrations like we see today, even though it was warmer than it is today in past interglacials.


The recent medical controversy over whether vaccinations cause autism reveals a habit of human cognition—thinking anecdotally comes naturally, whereas thinking scientifically does not. -- Michael Shermer

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#133 2009-07-07 7:21 pm

Chickenhawk
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From: Being Snarky
Registered: 2005-06-01
Posts: 5798

Re: "Carbongate!"

Here's another plot:
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Vostok_420ky_4curves_insolation.jpg
Note that the CO2 scale only goes up to a little past 280 ppmv , which is the preindustrial level.


The recent medical controversy over whether vaccinations cause autism reveals a habit of human cognition—thinking anecdotally comes naturally, whereas thinking scientifically does not. -- Michael Shermer

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#134 2009-07-07 7:23 pm

jerwin
Sophist
From: The Garden of Pure Ideology
Registered: 2003-01-01
Posts: 7022

Re: "Carbongate!"

Interestingly, dissolved CO2 decreases pH.


Some subjects actually enjoy pain, and withhold information they might otherwise have divulged in order to be punished.
Central Intelligence Agency. (1983). Human Resource Exploitation Training Manual

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#135 2009-07-07 7:23 pm

Chickenhawk
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From: Being Snarky
Registered: 2005-06-01
Posts: 5798

Re: "Carbongate!"

Note that at the interglacial 300,000 years ago, temperature was 2 degrees C above what it is now, but CO2 was lower than current levels.


The recent medical controversy over whether vaccinations cause autism reveals a habit of human cognition—thinking anecdotally comes naturally, whereas thinking scientifically does not. -- Michael Shermer

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#136 2009-07-07 7:42 pm

KHannon
Member
Registered: 2000-05-14
Posts: 3097

Re: "Carbongate!"

Chickenhawk wrote:

Note that at the interglacial 300,000 years ago, temperature was 2 degrees C above what it is now, but CO2 was lower than current levels.

I blame the lack of 7UP

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#137 2009-07-07 7:43 pm

Tallgeese
Sternly Advising
From: Pool Party
Registered: 2000-10-17
Posts: 34013

Re: "Carbongate!"

resedit wrote:

I don't know how many per degree, I could find out if you want, but oceans are the largest source of CO2 by a significant factor.
The CO2 we produce is insignificant to what the Oceans produce.

You probably won't hear that on NPR though.

Your assertion is empty if you cannot tell us how much CO2 the oceans produce.


I still believe in liberalism today as much as I ever did, but, oh, there was a happy time when I believed in liberals.

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#138 2009-07-07 7:43 pm

resedit
Chicken Little
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From: /dev/null
Registered: 1999-11-01
Posts: 50371
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Re: "Carbongate!"

I never said that we weren't increasing CO2. We are, we are pumping carbon out of the ground and adding it to the carbon cycle.

Thus, the extremely small percentage we are responsible for is building up and causing noticeably higher levels than natural. However, what we produce is still a very small percentage compared to what nature puts out, and given that were are still coming out of a mini ice age, warming oceans are not absorbing it.

Remember the lungless salamander?
The one that evolved in the new world, crossed the bering straight to Asia, did some more evolving there, and then came back?

Being lungless, they die (drown) in water. They don't even have a larval stage in water - that happens in the eggs (laid on land) and they emerge adult stage. Thus, rivers are not a conduit for spread. Seems to me it must have been quite a bit warmer up at the bering straight when they did this migration to asia and back then it is now, wouldn't you suspect?

That (and many orher clues) make it quite clear that the earth has had long periods where it is significantly warmer than it is now. IE - we are still on a natural upswing from the last ice age, no?

Last edited by resedit (2009-07-07 7:44 pm)


In her right hand Jenny held the Bible of her mother
Jenny had a pistol in the other
-- Steve Taylor

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#139 2009-07-07 7:47 pm

resedit
Chicken Little
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From: /dev/null
Registered: 1999-11-01
Posts: 50371
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Re: "Carbongate!"

Tallgeese wrote:

resedit wrote:

I don't know how many per degree, I could find out if you want, but oceans are the largest source of CO2 by a significant factor.
The CO2 we produce is insignificant to what the Oceans produce.

You probably won't hear that on NPR though.

Your assertion is empty if you cannot tell us how much CO2 the oceans produce.

That goes both ways.
btw - it is not disputed that warming oceans caused the historic increases in CO2.
Some seem to think that the increased CO2 then caused further warming, though they have no evidence to suggest that. They do have direct evidence that the warming happened first. Would you like a link?


In her right hand Jenny held the Bible of her mother
Jenny had a pistol in the other
-- Steve Taylor

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#140 2009-07-07 7:49 pm

Chickenhawk
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From: Being Snarky
Registered: 2005-06-01
Posts: 5798

Re: "Carbongate!"

That (and many orher clues) make it quite clear that the earth has had long periods where it is significantly warmer than it is now. IE - we are still on a natural upswing from the last ice age, no?

since the holocene climactic optimum, 8k years ago, the global average temperature had been decreasing until 250 years ago.

Last edited by Chickenhawk (2009-07-07 7:49 pm)


The recent medical controversy over whether vaccinations cause autism reveals a habit of human cognition—thinking anecdotally comes naturally, whereas thinking scientifically does not. -- Michael Shermer

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#141 2009-07-07 8:06 pm

mo' ron
PS3 4 EVA
From: NC, USA
Registered: 2002-10-15
Posts: 14242

Re: "Carbongate!"

resedit wrote:

I never said that we weren't increasing CO2. We are, we are pumping carbon out of the ground and adding it to the carbon cycle.

Thus, the extremely small percentage we are responsible for is building up and causing noticeably higher levels than natural. However, what we produce is still a very small percentage compared to what nature puts out, and given that were are still coming out of a mini ice age, warming oceans are not absorbing it.

You can't look at gross emissions, because a significant amount of co2 is reabsorbed by natural sinks. You have to look at resident CO2 that stays in the atmosphere, which in fact humans have contributed significantly to.

And you're right that the earth's climate has been different. Neither Al Gore or the IPCC, or anyone else disputes this, it's a blatantly obvious fact. But the Earth was left alone to naturally sort out its GHG sources/sinks to reach a new equilibrium. What HASN'T happened before, and what all those pesky scientists are concerned about, is what happens when you have an artificial source of GHGes that have no natural sinks? What happens? The data indicates wonky things with the climate, is what (ie. climate change).

Really, all this information, including natural sources of GHG emissions, past climate temperature reconstructions, GHG concentrations in the atmosphere, radiative forcings of various atmospheric elements, and tons of other interesting information are available in the IPCC's report. Here is a link to their synthesis report where they summarize (in a short 73 page report) that data that their conclusions are based on: http://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-repor … r4_syr.pdf

They even have a section on gaps in knowledge and opportunities for research, to feed your naysaying appetite.


What is the difference between Vista and OSX?
- Microsoft employees are excited about OSX.

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#142 2009-07-07 8:13 pm

bratboy
laden with emotion
Royal Wombat
From: Austin, Texas
Registered: 2003-01-19
Posts: 34106

Re: "Carbongate!"

resedit wrote:

I never said that we weren't increasing CO2. We are, we are pumping carbon out of the ground and adding it to the carbon cycle.

Thus, the extremely small percentage we are responsible for is building up and causing noticeably higher levels than natural. However, what we produce is still a very small percentage compared to what nature puts out, and given that were are still coming out of a mini ice age, warming oceans are not absorbing it.

As a simple matter of logic, this doesn't necessarily follow. 

That (and many orher clues) make it quite clear that the earth has had long periods where it is significantly warmer than it is now. IE - we are still on a natural upswing from the last ice age, no?

Even I can tell that this isn't relevant.  It's always puzzled me why those who reject the consensus go on and on about prior temperatures, as if that fact isn't terribly basic knowledge of those who study climate.


"One thing we've learned is there's a difference between being disappointed and having madmen in authority."

                                                                   --Paul Krugman

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#143 2009-07-07 8:18 pm

Chickenhawk
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From: Being Snarky
Registered: 2005-06-01
Posts: 5798

Re: "Carbongate!"

bratboy wrote:

resedit wrote:

I never said that we weren't increasing CO2. We are, we are pumping carbon out of the ground and adding it to the carbon cycle.

Thus, the extremely small percentage we are responsible for is building up and causing noticeably higher levels than natural. However, what we produce is still a very small percentage compared to what nature puts out, and given that were are still coming out of a mini ice age, warming oceans are not absorbing it.

As a simple matter of logic, this doesn't necessarily follow. 

That (and many orher clues) make it quite clear that the earth has had long periods where it is significantly warmer than it is now. IE - we are still on a natural upswing from the last ice age, no?

Even I can tell that this isn't relevant.  It's always puzzled me why those who reject the consensus go on and on about prior temperatures, as if that fact isn't terribly basic knowledge of those who study climate.

And many past temperatures are either irrelevant to our current situation, or contradictory to what the naysayers say (e.g. it being 2C warmer than it is today 300k years ago, but CO2 concentrations were lower).


The recent medical controversy over whether vaccinations cause autism reveals a habit of human cognition—thinking anecdotally comes naturally, whereas thinking scientifically does not. -- Michael Shermer

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#144 2009-07-07 8:20 pm

Chickenhawk
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From: Being Snarky
Registered: 2005-06-01
Posts: 5798

Re: "Carbongate!"

mo' ron wrote:

And you're right that the earth's climate has been different. Neither Al Gore or the IPCC, or anyone else disputes this, it's a blatantly obvious fact. But the Earth was left alone to naturally sort out its GHG sources/sinks to reach a new equilibrium. What HASN'T happened before, and what all those pesky scientists are concerned about, is what happens when you have an artificial source of GHGes that have no natural sinks? What happens? The data indicates wonky things with the climate, is what (ie. climate change).

Actually, what the scientists are concerned about is the implications it has on human civilization, and with overall biodiversity. Nobody has a doubt that the Earth will eventually sort this all out, but it will occur on a timescale well outside our lifespans. Meanwhile there could be catastrophic events affecting human civilization and overall biodiversity.


The recent medical controversy over whether vaccinations cause autism reveals a habit of human cognition—thinking anecdotally comes naturally, whereas thinking scientifically does not. -- Michael Shermer

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#145 2009-07-07 8:25 pm

radarman
Member
Registered: 2005-02-28
Posts: 3590

Re: "Carbongate!"

resedit wrote:

Does climate cloud the bigger picture?

My point exactly.

That article seems to think that the solution to our problems is a reduction in population. There aren't many palatable methods of doing this, at least in numbers that would make a difference.

I wonder if one day mass genocide will be considered as a method for solving environmental problems?

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#146 2009-07-07 8:41 pm

jerwin
Sophist
From: The Garden of Pure Ideology
Registered: 2003-01-01
Posts: 7022

Re: "Carbongate!"


Some subjects actually enjoy pain, and withhold information they might otherwise have divulged in order to be punished.
Central Intelligence Agency. (1983). Human Resource Exploitation Training Manual

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#147 2009-07-07 8:54 pm

robco
Curmudgeon
From: Sodom
Registered: 2004-12-04
Posts: 7939
Website

Re: "Carbongate!"

Mass genocide? Anything to disparage the left I guess. We do have the technology to control our own population growth. Future generations need not be as numerous. But then that would go against mighty Thor's commandment to be fruitful and multiply.


It is an odd thing, but every one who disappears is said to be seen at San Francisco. It must be a delightful city, and possess all the attractions of the next world.
- Oscar Wilde

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#148 2009-07-07 8:56 pm

resedit
Chicken Little
Royal Wombat
From: /dev/null
Registered: 1999-11-01
Posts: 50371
Website

Re: "Carbongate!"

bratboy wrote:

Even I can tell that this isn't relevant.  It's always puzzled me why those who reject the consensus go on and on about prior temperatures, as if that fact isn't terribly basic knowledge of those who study climate.

Why isn't it relevant?


In her right hand Jenny held the Bible of her mother
Jenny had a pistol in the other
-- Steve Taylor

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#149 2009-07-07 8:58 pm

resedit
Chicken Little
Royal Wombat
From: /dev/null
Registered: 1999-11-01
Posts: 50371
Website

Re: "Carbongate!"

Of course they are soaking up less - it's getting warmer.


In her right hand Jenny held the Bible of her mother
Jenny had a pistol in the other
-- Steve Taylor

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#150 2009-07-07 8:59 pm

Tallgeese
Sternly Advising
From: Pool Party
Registered: 2000-10-17
Posts: 34013

Re: "Carbongate!"

Wait... are they soaking up or outgassing?


I still believe in liberalism today as much as I ever did, but, oh, there was a happy time when I believed in liberals.

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