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#1 2009-10-18 3:29 pm

Stan
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From: Rock Island
Registered: 2002-04-09
Posts: 713

software for web video?

I  have a DVD I want to put on our website. Its content is about 1 1/4 hour and weighs 4GB. The files are VOB, IFO & BUP. The only tool I have is QuickTime Pro 7.6.4 which doesn't recognize any of the files. My OS is 10.4.11 on a G4 iMac.

Will iMovie be able to shrink the video to a downloadable size and convert it to another format or will I need FinalCut Express or something else? Also, what size and format should the final video be?

I intend to buy a new Mac soon, so I'm a bit reluctant to spend a lot on software. I googled around a bit and found good reviews for Wondershare Mac Video Converter. Its price of $39 is attractive. Will it be able to do what I want it to do?

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#2 2009-10-18 3:38 pm

arkayn
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From: Golden Valley
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Re: software for web video?


iMac C2D, 2.0 GHz, OS X 10.6.2, 2.5 GB Ram.

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#3 2009-10-18 5:31 pm

Stan
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From: Rock Island
Registered: 2002-04-09
Posts: 713

Re: software for web video?

Arkayn, thanks for the quick reply but Handbrake needs 10.5. I downloaded a free trial on Wondershare Mac Video Converter. I opened it twice, it crashed twice.

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#4 2009-10-18 7:24 pm

arkayn
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Re: software for web video?


iMac C2D, 2.0 GHz, OS X 10.6.2, 2.5 GB Ram.

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#5 2009-10-18 8:28 pm

Stan
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From: Rock Island
Registered: 2002-04-09
Posts: 713

Re: software for web video?

Thanks again, Arkayn.

I downloaded the older version of handbrake. I haven't tried it yet because I'm trying out a free download of AVCWare Mac Video Converter. What format do you think I should be using? I'm having AVCWare convert it all to MPEG-4 and I changed the size of the video from 720 x 480 pixels to 640 x 426. Does that seem like the right way to go?

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#6 2009-10-22 2:15 am

resedit
Chicken Little
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Registered: 1999-11-01
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Re: software for web video?

Be aware that pixels on DVD are probably not square, if you want the DVD to play in a web browser you may want to resize the video when converting to compensate.

I've never gone from DVD but from MiniDV - I use 640x480 as the dimension I resize to as that keeps the aspect ratio correct (from 720x480 DV source).

I encode as as mp4 using h.264 video and aac audio and it works out quite nicely, but I use command line tools for the conversion (ffmpeg), not hand brake. But check that you are getting proper aspect ratio, I suspect 640x426 will squash pixels, and you want both dimensions to be multiples of 16 (not a strict rule, but it supposedly is better).

Last edited by resedit (2009-10-22 2:16 am)


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Jenny had a pistol in the other
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#7 2009-10-22 5:59 pm

Stan
Member
From: Rock Island
Registered: 2002-04-09
Posts: 713

Re: software for web video?

resedit wrote:

pixels on DVD are probably not square

What shape are they? Rectangular? Elliptical?

resedit wrote:

I use 640x480 as the dimension I resize to as that keeps the aspect ratio correct (from 720x480 DV source).

I don't get how that keeps the aspect ratio the same unless the pixels are being stretched or squished. Is that what happens?

resedit wrote:

I use command line tools for the conversion (ffmpeg), not hand brake. But check that you are getting proper aspect ratio, I suspect 640x426 will squash pixels, and you want both dimensions to be multiples of 16 (not a strict rule, but it supposedly is better).

What command line tool do you use and what is a command line tool? What's supposed to be so good about multiples of 16?

By now you've figured out that my ignorance is appalling. Do you know of a good book or website to learn from?

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#8 2009-10-22 7:55 pm

arkayn
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From: Golden Valley
Registered: 2000-03-02
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Re: software for web video?

Res uses Linux (Ubuntu last I heard), so he has a few more tools available.

Do you want full page video, or smaller than full page?


iMac C2D, 2.0 GHz, OS X 10.6.2, 2.5 GB Ram.

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#9 2009-10-22 10:05 pm

resedit
Chicken Little
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From: /dev/null
Registered: 1999-11-01
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Re: software for web video?

Stan wrote:

resedit wrote:

pixels on DVD are probably not square

What shape are they? Rectangular? Elliptical?

They are rectangular.

resedit wrote:

I use 640x480 as the dimension I resize to as that keeps the aspect ratio correct (from 720x480 DV source).

I don't get how that keeps the aspect ratio the same unless the pixels are being stretched or squished. Is that what happens?

It resamples them on the resize to make a 4:3 aspect ratio with square pixels. This is basically what software players do when they know the intended aspect ratio.

For example, if I get an mp4 file that hasn't been adjusted, I can tell my movie player (totem) that it is suppose to be 4:3 and it will adjust the video on the fly as it plays. I think you can also specify it in metadata in the media itself, but i don't know how.

resedit wrote:

I use command line tools for the conversion (ffmpeg), not hand brake. But check that you are getting proper aspect ratio, I suspect 640x426 will squash pixels, and you want both dimensions to be multiples of 16 (not a strict rule, but it supposedly is better).

What command line tool do you use and what is a command line tool? What's supposed to be so good about multiples of 16?

By now you've figured out that my ignorance is appalling. Do you know of a good book or website to learn from?

The command line tool I use is ffmpeg - but it needs to be compiled properly and linked against the right libraries. I believe the issue with divisible by 16 has to do with the efficiency of compression, but I don't really understand it myself. I was told that it is better to letterbox the source to make it multiples of 16 if the source really isn't - but I don't understand the reasons behind it.

With standard dv source intended for a 4:3 aspect ratio though, 640x480 gives square pixels that meets the 16 division rule so that's what I use.

Last edited by resedit (2009-10-22 10:07 pm)


In her right hand Jenny held the Bible of her mother
Jenny had a pistol in the other
-- Steve Taylor

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#10 2009-10-25 7:08 pm

resedit
Chicken Little
Royal Wombat
From: /dev/null
Registered: 1999-11-01
Posts: 50405
Website

Re: software for web video?

It looks like handbrake is a front end to ffmpeg, so it should be able to do most of the same stuff as ffmpeg from the command line.

This is the shell script I use to make my web presentation videos from DV source using ffmpeg (it also uses ffmpeg2theora for creation of ogg theora versions of the file):

http://www.shastaherps.org/shell/encodeVideo.sh

To encode somefile.dv you would run

sh encodeVideo.sh somefile

it will output mp4 and theora and flv at 640x480 and at 384x288 (4:3 aspect ratio)

The reason it takes makes a separate mpeg2 and audio source is for the benefit of ffmpeg2theora which has some bugs going from dv source.

I may try to make equivalent for DVD source at some point, but I haven't yet.

Last edited by resedit (2009-10-25 7:10 pm)


In her right hand Jenny held the Bible of her mother
Jenny had a pistol in the other
-- Steve Taylor

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